What are the signs and symptoms of elder abuse?
The following are warning signs of some kind of elder abuse:
- Frequent arguments or tension between the caregiver and the elderly person.
- Changes in personality or behavior in the elder.
If you suspect elderly abuse, but aren't sure, look for clusters of the following physical and behavioral signs.
Some signs and symptoms of physical abuse of the elderly.
- Symmetric injuries on two sides of the body.
- Unexplained bruises, pressure marks, black eyes, welts, lacerations, cuts, or burns.
- Bone fractures or broken bones.
- Sprains or dislocations.
- Internal injuries or bleeding.
- Bite marks.
- Broken eyeglasses or frames.
- Signs of being restrained, such as rope marks.
- Laboratory findings of medication overdose.
- Under-utilization of prescribed drugs.
- A sudden change in behavior.
- Caregiver's refusal to allow visitors to see the elder alone.
- An elder's report of being physically abused.
Some signs and symptoms of emotional abuse of the elderly
- Being upset or agitated
- Apathy, withdrawal, depression, non-communication
- Sucking, biting, or rocking (behaviors usually attributed to dementia)
- Caregiver behaviors such as belittling, threats, or other powerful or controlling behavior
- An elder's report of being verbally or emotionally mistreated
Some signs and symptoms of sexual abuse of the elderly
- Bruises around the breasts or genitals
- Unexplained venereal disease or genital infections
- Unexplained vaginal or anal bleeding
- Torn, stained, or bloody underclothing
- An elder's report of being sexually assaulted
How can I get help if I am an elder who is being abused?
If you are an elder who is being abused, neglected, or exploited, tell at least one person. Tell your doctor, a friend, or a family member whom you trust. Other people care and can help you.
You can also call MayDay at 1-888-213-4134.
If you suspect abuse of an elderly, please tell a family member or a friend.
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